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Carolina League
Carolina League logo
Sport Baseball
Founded 1945
No. of teams 8
Country Flag of the United States United States
Current champions Potomac Nationals
Official website Official Website

The Carolina League is a minor league baseball affiliation which operates in the South Atlantic region of the United States. Before 2002, it was classified as a "High A" league, indicating its status as a Class A league with the highest level of competition within that classification, and the fifth step between Rookie ball and the major leagues. Although Minor League Baseball, the umbrella organization for minor leagues that are affiliated with Major League Baseball, has eliminated the distinction between High-A and other full-season A leagues, most major-league teams still use such leagues as a standard promotion step. A few draftees, generally those taken in the early rounds of the draft and those with significant college experience, will be assigned to a High-A team upon signing a professional contract, but most players do not reach the High-A level until their third or fourth year of professional play.

The organization that later became the Carolina League formed in 1945, just as World War II was ending, and consisted of only two teams based in southern Virginia. Historically, however, as many as 12 teams in a given year have competed for the Carolina League pennant, and most of the league's teams have represented towns and cities in North Carolina. Today, the league consists of eight teams in a region stretching from Delaware to South Carolina, and is divided into a Northern Division and a Southern Division. The division champions from the first half and second half of each season compete in a best-of-five divisional playoff, with the winners advancing to the best-of-five league championship, the winner of which receives the Mills Cup.

History[]

A few of the many Carolina League players who have gone on to star in the Major Leagues are: Johnny Bench (Peninsula, 1966), Wade Boggs (Winston-Salem, 1977), Barry Bonds (Prince William, 1985), Rod Carew (Wilson, 1966), Dock Ellis (Kinston, 1965), Dwight Evans (Winston-Salem, 1971), Dwight Gooden (Lynchburg, 1983), Andruw Jones (Durham, 1996), Chipper Jones (Durham, 1992), Willie McCovey (Danville, 1956), Joe Morgan (Durham, 1963), Dave Parker (Salem, 1972), Tony Pérez (Rocky Mount, 1962), Andy Pettitte (Prince William, 1993), Jorge Posada (Prince William, 1993), Darryl Strawberry (Lynchburg, 1981), Bernie Williams (Prince William, 1988), and Carl Yastrzemski (Raleigh, 1959).

Director and screenwriter Ron Shelton's 1988 film “Bull Durham,” starring Kevin Costner, Tim Robbins, and Susan Sarandon, depicted a fictionalized account of the Durham Bulls, at that time a Carolina League team (they have since become a Class AAA team in the International League). Before he began making films, Shelton had a five-year minor league career in the Baltimore Orioles' organization, which included a stint in the Carolina League.

The California League's Bakersfield Blaze have announced that the franchise will be moved to the Carolina League for 2010 [1]. Another California League franchise would have to move to the Carolina League, although the second team's identity has not been determined, in order to keep both leagues at an even number of teams for scheduling purposes.

The start of the 2020 season was postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic before ultimately being cancelled on June 30. As part of Major League Baseball's 2021 reorganization of the minor leagues, the Carolina League was demoted to Single-A and temporarily renamed the "Low-A East" for the 2021 season. Following MLB's acquisition of the rights to the names of the historical minor leagues, the Low-A East was renamed the Carolina League effective with the 2022 season.

CURRENT TEAMS (AS OF 6/27/2023)

North Carolina Mudcats Milwaukee Brewers Zebulon, North Carolina Five County Stadium 6,500
Delmarva Shorebirds Baltimore Orioles Salisbury, Maryland Arthur W. Perdue Stadium 5,200
Down East Wood Ducks Texas Rangers Kinston, North Carolina Grainger Stadium 4,100
Fredericksburg Nationals Washington Nationals Fredericksburg, Virginia Virginia Credit Union Stadium 5,000
Lynchburg Hillcats Cleveland Guardians Lynchburg, Virginia Bank of the James Stadium 4,000
Salem Red Sox Boston Red Sox Salem, Virginia Salem Memorial Ballpark 6,300
South Augusta GreenJackets Atlanta Braves North Augusta, South Carolina SRP Park 4,782
Charleston RiverDogs Tampa Bay Rays Charleston, South Carolina Joseph P. Riley Jr. Park 6,000
Columbia Fireflies Kansas City Royals Columbia, South Carolina Segra Park 7,501
Fayetteville Woodpeckers Houston Astros Fayetteville, North Carolina Segra Stadium 4,786
Kannapolis Cannon Ballers Chicago White Sox Kannapolis, North Carolina Atrium Health Ballpark 4,930
Myrtle Beach Pelicans Chicago Cubs Myrtle Beach, South Carolina TicketReturn.com Field 6,599


Current team rosters[]

Main article: Carolina League rosters

Carolina League Champions[]

  • 1945-Danville
  • 1946-Raleigh
  • 1947-Raleigh
  • 1948-Martinsville
  • 1949-Burlington
  • 1950-Winston-Salem
  • 1951-Winston-Salem
  • 1952-Reidsville
  • 1953-Danville
  • 1954-Fayetteville
  • 1955-Danville
  • 1956-Fayetteville
  • 1957-Durham
  • 1958-Burlington
  • 1959-Wilson
  • 1960-Greensboro
  • 1961-Wilson
  • 1962-Kinston
  • 1963-Wilson
  • 1964-Winston-Salem
  • 1965-Tidewater
  • 1966-Rocky Mount
  • 1967-Durham
  • 1968-High Point-Thomasville
  • 1969-Raleigh-Durham
  • 1970-Winston-Salem
  • 1971-Peninsula
  • 1972-Salem
  • 1973-Winston-Salem
  • 1974-Salem
  • 1975-Rocky Mount
  • 1976-Winston-Salem
  • 1977-Peninsula
  • 1978-Lynchburg
  • 1979-Peninsula
  • 1980-Peninsula
  • 1981-Hagerstown
  • 1982-Alexandria
  • 1983-Lynchburg
  • 1984-Lynchburg
  • 1985-Winston-Salem
  • 1986-Winston-Salem
  • 1987-Salem
  • 1988-Kinston
  • 1989-Prince William
  • 1990-Frederick
  • 1991-Kinston
  • 1992-Peninsula
  • 1993-Winston-Salem
  • 1994-Wilmington
  • 1995-Kinston
  • 1996-Wilmington
  • 1997-Lynchburg
  • 1998-Wilmington
  • 1999-Myrtle Beach, Wilmington (1)
  • 2000-Myrtle Beach
  • 2001-Salem
  • 2002-Lynchburg
  • 2003-Winston-Salem
  • 2004-Kinston
  • 2005-Frederick
  • 2006-Kinston
  • 2007-Frederick
  • 2008-Potomac

(1) Series tied 2-2 when canceled because of Hurricane Floyd. Teams declared co-champions.

Complete team list (1945-present)[]

  • Alamance Indians (1958-64)
  • Alexandria Dukes (1978, 1980-83)
  • Alexandria Mariners (1979)
  • Asheville Tourists (1967)
  • Burlington Bees (1945-51)
  • Burlington Rangers (1972)
  • Burlington Senators (1965-71)
  • Burlington-Graham Pirates (1952-55)
  • Danville 97s (1998)
  • Danville Leafs (1945-58)
  • Durham Bulls (1945-67, 1980-97)
  • Fayetteville Athletics (1950-52)
  • Fayetteville Highlanders (1953-56)
  • Frederick Keys (1989-present)
  • Greensboro Patriots (1945-57, 1968)
  • Greensboro Yankees (1958-67)
  • Hagerstown Suns (1981-88)
  • High Point-Thomasville Hi-Toms (1954-58, 1968)
  • High Point-Thomasville Royals (1969)
  • Kinston Blue Jays (1982-85)
  • Kinston Eagles (1956-57, 1962-73, 1978-81, 1986)
  • Kinston Expos (1974)
  • Kinston Indians (1987-present)
  • Leaksville-Draper-Spray Triplets (1945-47)
  • Lynchburg Hillcats (1995-present)
  • Lynchburg Mets (1976-87)
  • Lynchburg Rangers (1975)
  • Lynchburg Red Sox (1988-94)
  • Lynchburg Twins (1970-74)
  • Lynchburg White Sox (1966-69)
  • Martinsville Athletics (1945-49)
  • Myrtle Beach Pelicans (1999-present)
  • Peninsula Astros (1969-70)
  • Peninsula Grays (1964-68)
  • Peninsula Pennants (1974)
  • Peninsula Phillies (1971)
  • Peninsula Pilots (1976-85, 1989-92)
  • Peninsula Senators (1963)
  • Peninsula White Sox (1986-87)
  • Portsmouth Tides (1963-67)
  • Potomac Cannons (1999-04)
  • Potomac Nationals (2005-present)
  • Prince William Cannons (1990-98)
  • Prince William Pirates (1984-86)
  • Prince William Yankees (1987-89)
  • Raleigh Capitals (1945-53, 1957-62)
  • Raleigh Cardinals (1964-65)
  • Raleigh Mets (1963)
  • Raleigh Pirates (1966-67)
  • Raleigh-Durham Mets (1968)
  • Raleigh-Durham Phillies (1969)
  • Raleigh-Durham Triangles (1970-71)
  • Red Springs Twins (1969)
  • Reidsville Luckies (1948-54)
  • Reidsville Phillies (1955)
  • Rocky Mount Leafs (1962-63, 1965-72)
  • Rocky Mount Phillies (1973-75)
  • Rocky Mount Pines (1980)
  • Rocky Mount Senators (1964)
  • Salem Red Sox (2009-present)
  • Salem Avalanche (1995-2008)
  • Salem Buccaneers (1987-94)
  • Salem Pirates (1972-79)
  • Salem Rebels (1968-71)
  • Salem Redbirds (1980-86)
  • Tidewater Tides (1963-68)
  • Virginia Generals (1988)
  • Wilmington Blue Rocks (1993-present)
  • Wilson Pennants (1973)
  • Wilson Tobs (1956-68)
  • Winston-Salem Cards (1945-53)
  • Winston-Salem Redbirds (1957-60)
  • Winston-Salem Red Sox (1961-83)
  • Winston-Salem Spirits (1984-94)
  • Winston-Salem Twins (1954-56)
  • Winston-Salem Warthogs (1995-2008)
  • Winston-Salem Dash (2009-present)

Composite Standings[]

(through 62 years)

Composite Standings
Team Years W L Pct. Titles
Wilmington Blue Rocks 14 1070 879 .549 4
Myrtle Beach Pelicans 8 590 524 .530 2
Kinston Indians 43 3137 2809 .528 6
Winston-Salem Warthogs 62 4373 4265 .506 11
Lynchburg Hillcats 41 2861 2812 .504 5
Frederick Keys 26 1780 1818 .495 3
Salem Red Sox 39 2599 2810 .480 4
Potomac Nationals 29 1899 2118 .473 2

See also[]

  • Sports league attendances


External links[]

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